【英文标准名称】:Steel-concretemastsforsimplexcircuitsupto20kV
【原文标准名称】:第1部分:最高可达20kV的单工电路用钢筋混凝土天线杆
【标准号】:DIN48353-1-1965
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1965-06
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:杆(柱);架空线;加筋混凝土
【英文主题词】:masts;overheadpowerlines;reinforcedconcrete
【摘要】:Steel-concretemastsforsimplexcircuitsupto20kV
【中国标准分类号】:K47;Q14
【国际标准分类号】:29_240_20;91_040_00
【页数】:5P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Eurocode8.Designofstructuresforearthquakeresistance-Silos,tanksandpipelines
【原文标准名称】:欧洲法规8.抗震结构的设计.筒仓,贮水池和管道
【标准号】:BSEN1998-4-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2006-09-29
【实施或试行日期】:2006-09-29
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:地上;建筑;建设工程;定义;设计;地震防护;抗震设计;欧洲法规;荷载能力;数学计算;管道;安全确认;地震系数;地震荷载;筒仓;稳定性;储存罐;结构;水箱;地下
【英文主题词】:Aboveground;Construction;Constructionworks;Definitions;Design;Earthquakeprotection;Earthquake-resistantdesign;Eurocode;Loadcapacity;Mathematicalcalculations;Pipelines;Safetyverification;Seismiccoefficient;Seismicloading;Silos;Stability;Storagetank;Structures;Tanks(containers);Underground
【摘要】:(1)ThescopeofEurocode8isdefinedinEN1998-1:2004,1.1.1andthescopeofthisStandardisdefinedinthisclause.AdditionalpartsofEurocode8areindicatedinEN1998-1:2004,1.1.3.(2)Thisstandardspecifiesprinciplesandapplicationrulesfortheseismicdesignofthestructuralaspectsoffacilitiescomposedofabove-groundandburiedpipelinesystemsandofstoragetanksofdifferenttypesanduses,aswellasforindependentitems,suchasforexamplesinglewatertowersservingaspecificpurposeorgroupsofsilosenclosinggranularmaterials,etc.(3)Thisstandardincludestheadditionalcriteriaandrulesrequiredfortheseismicdesignofthesestructureswithoutrestrictionsontheirsize,structuraltypesandotherfunctionalcharacteristics.Forsometypesoftanksandsilos,italsoprovidesdetailedmethodsofassessmentandverificationrules.(4)Thisstandardmaynotbecompleteforthosefacilitiesassociatedwithlargeriskstothepopulationortheenvironment,forwhichadditionalrequirementsaretheresponsibilityofthecompetentauthorities.Thisstandardisalsonotcompleteforthoseconstructionworkswhichhaveuncommonstructuralelementsandwhichrequirespecialmeasurestobetakenandspecialstudiestobeperformedtoensureearthquakeprotection.Inthosetwocasesthepresentstandardgivesgeneralprinciplesbutnotdetailedapplicationrules.NOTETheNationalAnnexmayspecifyadditionalrequirementsforfacilitiesassociatedwithlargeriskstothepopulationortheenvironment.(5)Althoughlargediameterpipelinesarewithinthescopeofthisstandard,thecorrespondingdesigncriteriadonotapplyforapparentlysimilarfacilities,liketunnelsandlargeundergroundcavities.(6)Thenatureoflifelinesystemswhichoftencharacterizesthefacilitiescoveredbythisstandardrequiresconcepts,modelsandmethodsthatmaydiffersubstantiallyfromthoseincurrentuseformorecommonstructuraltypes.Furthermore,theresponseandthestabilityofsilosandtankssubjectedtostrongseismicactionsmayinvolverathercomplexinteractionphenomenabetweensoil-structureandstoredmaterial(eitherfluidorgranular),noteasilyamenabletosimplifieddesignprocedures.Equallychallengingmayprovetobethedesignofapipelinesystemthroughareaswithpoorandpossiblyunstablesoils.Forthereasonsgivenabove,theorganizationofthisstandardistosomeextentdifferentfromthatofotherPartsofEN1998.Thisstandardis,ingeneral,restrictedtobasicprinciplesandmethodologicalapproaches.NOTEDetailedanalysisproceduresgoingbeyondbasicprinciplesandmethodologicalapproachesaregiveninAnnexesAandBforanumberoftypicalsituations.(7)Intheformulationandimplementationofthegeneralrequirements,adistinctionhasbeenmadebetweenindependentstructuresandredundantsystems,viathechoiceofimportancefactorsand/orthroughthedefinitionofspecificverificationcriteria.(8)Ifseismicprotectionofabove-groundpipelinesisprovidedthroughseismicisolationdevicesbetweenthepipelineanditssupports(notablyonpiles),EN1998-2:2005applies,asrelevant.Forthedesignoftanks,silos,orindividualfacilitiesorcomponentsofpipelinesystemswithseismicisolation,therelevantprovisionsofEN1998-1:2004apply.
【中国标准分类号】:P15
【国际标准分类号】:91_120_25
【页数】:84P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语